Teeb cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide hauv tsev

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas rau hauv koj cov plaub hau kom sib luag nrog cov qauv qub thiab muaj pov thawj - hydrogen peroxide. Ua kom pom koj cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide yuav txuag koj nyiaj thiab sai sai ua rau koj cov plaub hau daj.

Hydrogen peroxide yog cov kua ua kom ntshiab, ua rau oxidizing muaj zog nrog cov tshuaj H2O2, uas tsis muaj xim, nrog qhov "qaub" tsw thiab "metallic" saj.

Cov kua dej yog siv rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub, hauv tshuaj thiab kev lag luam. Vim tias cov tshuaj ntxuav hniav dawb, peroxide feem ntau siv rau cov hom phiaj zoo nkauj: rau kev zawv plaub hau thiab txha hniav laus.

Hydrogen peroxide yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev daws teeb meem hauv lub khob ntim me me, zoo li hauv lub raj mis yas nrog lub hau tsis muaj qhov khoob. Qhov feem pua ​​ntawm peroxide yog 1–6%, 30, 38, 50, 60, 85, 90, thiab 98%. Txoj kev daws teeb meem yuav tau yuav ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj ntawm tus nqi ntawm 15 txog 30 rubles.

Txawm hais tias cov kua dej piav qhia tsis muaj tshuaj lom, kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb yuav tsum pom thaum ua haujlwm nrog tshuaj lom neeg. Kev daws cov tshuaj peroxide kom zoo, tau txais ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov leeg nqaij lossis lub ntsws ua pa, ua rau tshuaj lom neeg.Yog tias koj ntshai thov tshuaj, ces tig mus rau cov neeg sawv cev ua kom pom kev zoo: zib ntab, txiv qaub lossis txiv kab ntxwv.

Saib xyuas!Tsis txhob siv cov kev daws teeb meem peroxide sab hauv, ib lub hwj yuav tsum muab khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Qhov koob tshuaj 30% peroxide yog 50-100 millilitres.

• Yaug thaj chaw cuam tshuam tam sim ntawd nrog dej ntws ntau.
• Tsis txhob muab cov khoom ntim ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam nrog paj rwb lossis ntaub phuam.
• Siv cov tshuaj nruab nrab, cov kua txiv qaub lossis diluted citric acid
• Hnav khaub ncaws tsis huv dab tsi

Teeb cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide - npaj ua haujlwm

Cov txheej txheem ntawm lightening curls tsis tuaj yeem hu ua yooj yim. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov plaub hau xim, thaum lub zas xim ua rau cov plaub hau txheej, uas tau ntxuav tawm thaum lub sijhawm. Lub teeb ua rau pom kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov xim, kawg ntawm cov plaub hau los yog ua kom tiav lossis tsau ib nyuag.

Nws yog qhov zoo dua los nqa cov ntawv qhia meej los ntawm ib tus kws tshwj xeeb. Tab sis qhov kev pabcuam no tsis pheej yig thiab qee zaum kev mus rau chav ua haujlwm hauv chav ua noj yuav tsum tau raug ncua kom txog thaum tom qab, hloov lawv cov kev sim hauv tsev nrog hydrogen peroxide.

Cov khoom siv no tau tsim cov khoom tsim nyog thiaj li ua tiav cov xim huv ntawm cov plaub hau thiab ua tiav cov xim muaj nqis ntawm curls. Ua tsaug rau qhov nws tuaj yeem tau ntsib hauv khw muag khoom kom paub meej cov khoom hu ua "hydroperit".

Yog tias koj npaj siab yuav taws koj cov plaub hau nrog peroxide, nco ntsoov tias muaj ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis tau. Koj cov plaub hau yuav tawv los yog liab.

Txhawm rau qhov tshwm sim zaum kawg kom thov koj thiab koj cov plaub hau nyob zoo, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv ua ntej pom lub teeb:

• Nco ntsoov tias koj cov curls uas muaj tag nrho ntawm lub zog thiab tsis xav tau moisturizing, khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv, txiav plaub hau. Yog tias muaj qee qhov teeb meem, piv txwv, brittleness, prolapse, lub cev qhuav dej, daws lawv ua ntej pom kev. Yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej qhov no, koj yuav poob feem ntau ntawm koj cov plaub hau tom qab thov thawj lub pob ntawm peroxide.
• Tsawg kawg yog 7 hnub ua ntej pom cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide, tsis txhob perms, dyeing curls, styling nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
• Rau cov hom phiaj tiv thaiv, pamper koj cov plaub hau nrog nourishing qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, aroma combing nrog ntau cov roj tseem ceeb rau ib hlis ua ntej pom kev.
• Ua ntej kho tag nrho cov plaub hau, sim ua kom pom seb koj cov plaub hau yuav ua licas rau peroxide. Ntawm thaj chaw tsis muaj plaub hau ntawm cov plaub hau, thov me ntsis peroxide rau ib nrab ib teev thiab yaug. Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig haum koj, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav txoj haujlwm.

Kev siv cov tshuaj hydrogen peroxide

Raws li peb twb tau sib tham, tau tshem ntawm cov plaub hau tsis xav tau ntawm lub cev yuav ua tau yog siv epilation. Qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig: tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv, cov plaub hau yuav ploj mus, pib tawg thiab ploj tag nrho. Tab sis xws li qhov no yuav xav tau nyiaj ntau. Thiab yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem them taus rau lub chaw kho kom zoo nkauj, tom qab ntawd xws li kev txuag ua kua li hydrogen peroxide yuav tuaj rau koj cov kev pab.

Siv cov cuab yeej no yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab cov dej ntawm cov paj rwb ntaws los yog ib daim ntaub paj rwb rau hauv cov tshuaj tov 3% peroxide thiab siv rau thaj chaw uas xav tau li 5-7 feeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tsis txhob ua dhau nws. Koj tsis tas yuav txhuam cov tshuaj ua nrawm rau daim tawv nqaij, tsis li ntawd koj yuav ziab nws kom qhuav. Thiab daim tawv nqaij liab thiab khaus khaus tsis tas yuav koj txhua lub sijhawm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv qhia sib txawv los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov kua tshuaj shaving ua npuas dej hauv qhov sib npaug thiab siv cov ntawv sib tov rau qhov teeb meem ntawm cov tawv nqaij

Yuav ua li cas rau qee kom sib ceg plaub hau

Txhua tus poj niam paub qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws uas tau shaving nws ob txhais ceg. Ntxiv mus, nws siv sijhawm ntau dhau. Tam sim no peb yuav qhia koj kom ua li cas kom tshem tau cov teeb meem zoo li no. Los ntawm txoj kev, zoo xws li cov zaub mov txawv daws nrog cov plaub hau tsis zoo ntawm lub plab thiab caj npab. Qhov tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias ua kom cov plaub mos nyob ntawm tus pob tw, koj yuav tsum sib xyaw cov peroxide nrog ob peb tee ntawm ammonia, vim hais tias ntawm qhov no ntawm lub cev plaub hau tuaj yeem tuab thiab nyuaj, thiab qhov no qee zaum ua rau kev ua tiav ntawm qhov ua tau zoo.

Txog rau ntawm txhais ceg thiab ob txhais tes, rau lawv kev ua nws yuav txaus kom ntxiv 2-3 tee ntawm ammonia rau peroxide. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txhuam cov txiaj ntsig tau ua tib zoo, vim tias yog tias koj rub ntau dhau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ces koj tuaj yeem hlawv koj tus kheej tau yooj yim. Tsis txhob sim npog thaj chaw loj tam sim ntawd, vim tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev muab hlawv tam sim ntawd nce. Yog tias koj pom tias cov kev daws rau ntawm lub cev tau pib qhuav, tam sim ntawd pib ntxuav nws tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias tom kawg ntawm txheej txheem koj tsis txaus siab rau qhov tshwm sim, tom qab ntawd rov ua qhov txheej txheem no hauv ob lub lis piam. Feem ntau cov yuav, koj tsuas yog tuab heev thiab txhav lub cev plaub hau.

Cais cov plaub hau saum taub hau

Txhawm rau siv peroxide thiaj li ua rau cov plaub hau sib, koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev, tab sis kuj tseem yuav ua rau lub teeb plaub hau ntawm lub taub hau los ntawm ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Tab sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​qab tias cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kev qhia meej hauv pob tw ntawm txhua cov plaub hau melanin ploj. Thiab qhov no hawv ua phem rau cov plaub hau. Koj tuaj yeem hais ntxiv, cov menyuam ntxhais uas mus deb dhau ntawm kev siv ntawm qhov cuab yeej ntawd, rau qee lub sijhawm, pom tias caws ua daj thiab nws nyuaj rau muab tso rau kev txiav txim. Thiab txhawm rau kho cov plaub hau rau nws lub xeev qub, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv sijhawm ntau thiab lub zog.

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj pib txoj kev ua no, ua tib zoo xav, ntsuas txhua yam. Thaum ua kom pom cov plaub hau nyob rau ntawm koj tus kheej, nyob hauv tsev, nco ntsoov cov cai yooj yim no: tsis txhob siv cov kev sib tw thiab cov xim rau ib hlis ua ntej rau pom koj cov plaub hau. Nws yuav zoo tshaj yog tias koj cov plaub hau noj qab nyob zoo thiab ci ntsa iab ua ntej lub teeb ci. Qhov no tshem tawm qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov plaub hau qauv. Tsis txhob sim siv cov khoom tu plaub hau uas muaj sulfates. Lawv tsis zoo ua rau cov plaub hau loj tuaj, thiab kuj qhuav rau saum tawv taub hau.

Tsis txhob koom tes nrog kev siv tshuaj tsuag plaub hau thiab lwm yam khoom siv, vim tias qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg ntawm qee tus neeg sawv cev tau cuam tshuam zoo rau cov hauv paus plaub hau. Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsum tau sim kom tsis txhob overheat koj cov plaub hau nrog txawv curling irons. Thiab yog tias koj yuav xav tau koj cov plaub hau kom zoo nkauj, tom qab ntawd siv ib qho zuag ntsis plaub hau thiab zuaj plaub hau.

Yees duab tshooj qhia ntawm teeb pom cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide.

Yog lawm, qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau thiab zuag yog qhov tsis zoo li yuav ua tiav, piv nrog siv hlau, tab sis yuav muaj tsawg dua qhov tsis zoo rau cov plaub hau. Yog li, txhawm rau teeb koj cov plaub hau kom huv si los ntawm kev siv hydrogen peroxide, koj yuav xav tau: peroxide nws tus kheej, ntawv ci, zuag, phuam loj, paj rwb zawv plaub hau, plaub hau, plaub hau plaub hau thiab cov kaus poom nrog tshuaj tsuag.

Looj tsom iav thiab hnab looj tes ua ntej pib txoj kev ua qias tuaj. Tsis muaj teeb meem zoo li cas, zoo saib, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej yuav pab koj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm hydrogen peroxide. Thiab tsis tau swb, ntxuav koj cov plaub hau ua ntej staining, vim hais tias ntawm kev huv huv curls, lub teeb yuav tshwm sim ntau dua thiab sai dua. Ntaus koj lub taub hau kom huv si. Zoo, tom qab ntawd cais cov ib leeg ib leeg los ntawm cov dav dav dav thiab muab tshuaj tsuag rau lawv qhov sib xyaw hydrogen peroxide.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab raws lub sijhawm thaum lub sijhawm cov tshuaj peroxide yuav tsum nyob ntawm cov plaub hau, vim li cas qhov no ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb cov xim ntawm koj cov plaub hau yog xim dabtsi. Rau qhov tsaus ntuj ntxoov ntxoo, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev los tuav, tab sis rau plaub hau daj nws yuav zoo rau nees nkaum feeb. Tseem ceeb tshaj, tsis txhob ua nws dhau. Koj tuaj yeem rov ua qhov txheej txheem no tom qab ib hlis thiab ib nrab, thiab yog tias koj overexposure nws yuav rov qab koj cov plaub hau uas poob xim rau ntev heev.

Saib xyuas cov plaub hau ua rau

Tom qab koj ua tiav cov txheej txheem, thiab saib hauv daim iav, nco ntsoov rau koj tus kheej tias koj txaus siab kiag li rau koj lub ntsej muag, koj tsis tas yuav maj nrawm nrawm rau cov cuab yeej thiab ua rau koj tus kheej nyuaj rau hauv lub ntsej muag. Tsis muaj teeb meem zoo li cas koj lub taub hau zoo li, koj cov plaub hau plaub hau tsis muaj zog nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub thiab koj cov plaub hau xav tau kev rov qab ua dua. Yuav ua li cas rov qab poob kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov plaub hau dawb? Txhua yam yog tiag tiag yooj yim heev.

Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txij no mus koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj cov plaub hau txhua txhua peb txog plaub hnub. Tsis ntau zaus. Tsis tas li, tsis txhob siv thawj zaug nrog cov sib txawv sib txawv, curling irons thiab styling cuab yeej. Lwm lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb heev. Tom qab pom lub teeb, cov plaub hau maj mam hlob qeeb qeeb. Qhov teeb meem yog tias txhua qhov peev txheej ntawm lub cev yog tsom rau kev rov txhim kho ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau, thiab lub zog ntawm cov plaub hau twb tsis txaus. Tab sis muaj ib tug tshuaj rau qhov no. Ib zaug ib asthiv, ua cov tshuaj vitamin los yog lub ntsej muag, Piv txwv, koj tuaj yeem yaum hauv cov dej npau npau me me ntawm cov xim chamomile, thiab yaug koj cov curls nrog nws.

Yuav ua li cas kom pom cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide hauv tsev

Siv cov tshuaj uas pom zoo tsuas yog ua tom qab kawm txog kev ceev faj. Txij li cov kua yog cov tshuaj oxidizing, nws, zoo li xim, muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov plaub hau, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom qee kom sib dua, tawg thiab depleted curls.

Yog tias koj xav zas cov strands nrog peroxide, sim tsis txhob zas lub curls nrog xim nyob rau yav tom ntej thiab tsis txhob tso cai. Siv qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab kev paub los kho kom plaub hau noj qab haus huv. Piv txwv li, lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg los ntawm qe qe thiab kefir yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Kefir tseem tuaj yeem ua kom sib plaub plaub hau hauv ob peb lub suab lus.

Yog li, txhawm rau kom paub meej nrog peroxide, koj xav tau:

• rov kho cov plaub hau huv
• tsis txhob siv cov cawv uas muaj yeeb yaj kiab,
• txwv kom qhuav nrog lub tshuab plaub hau.

Tseem Ceeb! Ua ntej siv, sim: thov cov kua rau lub strand me me kom paub seb koj cov curls ua kom sib los yog tsis, vim tias qhov tshwm sim nyob ntawm ob qho xim thiab cov qauv ntawm cov strands.

Rau cov nyias nyias thiab depleted curls, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus concentration ntawm peroxide kev daws yuav tsum tau ua - 3 feem pua. Yog tias koj muaj cov voluminous thiab cov plaub hau tsaus nti, tom qab ntawd saib xyuas ntau 9-12 feem pua ​​peroxide.

Raws li kev ua kom mob, ammonia siv. Rau 50 gram ntawm peroxide, 5 tee yuav tsum. Yuav ua rau mos qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, ntxiv me ntsis glycerin xab npum rau qhov sib xyaw.

Kev hais kom meej meej tuaj yeem nqa tawm hauv tsev, hauv qhov chaw muaj cua zoo. Peb pom zoo kom npog hauv pem teb nrog cov hnab yas khib nyiab lossis hnab, vim tias cov tee ntawm peroxide tuaj yeem yuav linoleum.

Dilute cov tshuaj kom raug tusyees nrog dej, nchuav cov sib tov sib xyaw rau hauv lub raj mis nrog tshuaj tsuag. Yog tias koj xav tau pleev xim rau tag nrho cov plaub hau, faib nws rau hauv qhov sib luag thiab ua haujlwm nrog tshuaj tsuag, tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog cov hauv paus hniav.

Yog tias koj xav kom xim tsuas yog siv ob peb txoj xov xwb, nws yuav yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv cov ntaub qhwv paj rwb. Tsuas yog ntsaws daim ntawv rau hauv cov tshuaj peroxide thiab ua tib zoo ua haujlwm tawm ntawm txoj hlua, tom qab ntawv qhwv rau hauv ntawv ci.

Cov txheej txheem kom meej meej feem ntau kav los ntawm ib nrab ib teev, tab sis qhov no ntxiv nyob ntawm qhov pib xim ntawm cov plaub hau. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob miscalculate, saib tom qab ib nrab ib teev ntawm ob peb strands, thiab yog tias cov xim sib foob, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav ntawm cov dej muaj pes tsawg leeg los ntawm lub taub hau. Txo lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem siv kho kub los ntawm qhwv cov curls hauv ntawv ci thiab ziab lawv nrog tus txhuam plaub hau li 10-15 feeb.

Yaug lub peroxide nrog dej txias lossis kua zaub chamomile, siv tshuaj los yog npog ntsej muag, thov cov khoom lag luam rau cov strands rau tsawg kawg 15 feeb. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem rov ua dua, tab sis tsis ntxov tshaj li tom qab 2 lub lis piam, yog li ntawd kom tsis txhob ua rau cov xwm txheej ntawm cov curls.

• Siv peroxide, koj tuaj yeem tau lub teeb plaub hau xim,
• Cov txheej txheem no yog pheej yig, yog li nws yuav tsis ntaus cov peev nyiaj,
• Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov cai, nws yooj yim zas plaub hau nrog cov npaj tau,
• Peroxide nquag rau hauv cov teev plaub hau me me, yog li ntawd, cov xim zoo li no yuav tsis ntxuav tawm sai sai,
• Cov txheej txheem no yog cov plaub hau qhuav heev.

• Cov txheej txheem tsis yog feem ntau maj, nws thins plaub hau, yog li koj yuav tsum siv txhua yam qhov ncauj qhov ntswg,
• Ua haujlwm nrog mloog peroxide nrog kev ceev faj, txij li koj tuaj yeem hlawv curls,
• Tsis ib txwm haum rau cov plaub hau tsaus nti.

Siv hom no, lossis siv cov kev pabcuam tshaj lij - koj txiav txim siab. Xijpeem dyeing plaub hau nrog peroxide muab qhov ua kom zoo, tsis muaj qhov phem dua li cov neeg ua zas.

Rau cov neeg uas txiav txim siab ua kom sib lawv cov plaub hau nyob hauv tsev, cov lus hauv qab no yuav pab tau:

Cia Siab Tias Xav Tau

• Rau blondes, peroxide ua raws li lub ntsej muag ci, ua kom plaub hau nyob rau hauv lub suab nrov dua. Daj daj tom qab thov cov hom no yuav tau txais ntuj plaub hau daj.

• Cov tswv ntawm cov plaub hau tsaus ntuj tom qab lub teeb tuaj yeem tau txais xim liab ntawm cov strands.

• Cov poj niam xim daj tom qab thov cov peroxide tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua lub ntsej muag daj.

Ua qhov kev sim ua ntej rau ntawm me me strand ntawm plaub hau.

Txheej txheem cov plaub hau teeb pom kev zoo

Qhov ua tau siab tshaj plaws, raws li txoj cai, ua tiav los ntawm cov ntxhais lossis cov poj niam uas lawv cov plaub hau tsis dyed thiab muaj zog. Yog li, peb npaj mus:

• Peb pom zoo hloov mus rau cov khoom qub. Txwv tsis pub, peroxide tuaj yeem nqus qee cov ntaub so ntswg yog tias nws cuam tshuam rau lawv.
• Tsis tas li, nco ntsoov hnav hnab looj tes thiab, yog tias ua tau, tsom iav. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv koj lub qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij.
• Ntxuav koj cov plaub hau kom zoo kom koj cov plaub hau huv. Hloov chaw zawv plaub hau, koj kuj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom npaj hauv tsev los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj.
• Zuag koj cov plaub hau zoo.
• Muab ib lam fwj tshuaj txau. Ncuav peroxide (3%) rau hauv nws. Koj tuaj yeem zom cov khoom 1: 1 nrog dej.
• Yog tias koj xav tau qee kom sib plaub tsis yog tag nrho cov plaub hau, tab sis tsuas yog ob peb strands. Cais cov ntu ntawm cov plaub hau uas yuav tsum muaj tshuaj dawb, pleev cov khoom rau lawv. Thov peroxide rau koj cov plaub hau zoo li yog koj tau so nws.
• Yog tias koj qee kom sib plaub tag nrho cov plaub hau, koj tuaj yeem faib lawv rau hauv qhov chaw thiab sib cais txau txhua qhov peroxide kom txog thaum nws npog tag nrho cov plaub hau.Los yog tam sim ntawd, yam tsis muaj kev sib cais, pib txau cov plaub hau raws qhov ntev los ntawm qhov xaus.
• Yog tias koj yog brunette, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom cov peroxide ntawm koj cov plaub hau ntev dua li blondes lossis cov poj niam xim daj.
  

Yuav tu cov plaub hau bleached li cas

Bleached plaub hau xav tau kev saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv.

• Tsis txhob ntxuav koj cov plaub hau txhua hnub. Muaj cov kev cai tshwj xeeb hais tias pes tsawg zaus lawv tuaj yeem ntxuav tau.
• Tsis txhob ncaj plaub hau ntau zaus. Siv curling hlau, tshuab ziab plaub hau, thiab hlau yam tsawg ib zaug txhua 7 hnub.
• Saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj lub hau thiab plaub hau.

Qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm peroxide

Tsis txhob nqa tawm ntau dhau nrog tshuaj plaub hau nrog peroxide. Cov cuab yeej rhuav tshem cov melanin hauv plaub hau plaub hau thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov plaub hau puas. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov plaub hau yuav qaug zog thiab nkig. Poob rau kev sib txuas nce. Qee zaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv peroxide tuaj yeem ua tiav cov kev do hau. Txhawm rau nqa tawm tshuaj yog pom zoo tsis pub ntau tshaj ib zaug txhua ob hlis.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub twg koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua koj cov plaub hau

Peroxide yog ib qho muaj zog heev oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev uas ua kev puas tsuaj rau plaub hau. Nws tsis pom zoo rau siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• Kev mob ntawm lub taub hau.
• Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau cov tawv nqaij.
• Kev fab tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Nyias faib cov plaub hau.
• Cov plaub hau poob lawm.
• Cov plaub hau dyed.
• Yog tias siv cov khoom siv tshuaj tu cev yav tas los.

Cov lus qhia phau ntawv

Cov txheej txheem rau tshuaj plaub hau yuav tsum tau pib tsis pub dhau 3-4 hnub tom qab ntxuav cov plaub hau. Ua ntej kho nrog hydrogen peroxide, tsis tas yuav ntub cov plaub hau, txheej ntuj ntawm cov rog yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov plaub hau thiab tawv taub hau.

Cov tais diav rau qhov npaj ntawm qhov kev daws yuav tsum tsis yog hlau, vim tias thaum hlau ua ke nrog cov pa oxygen, ib qho kev xav tsis tau tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj plaub hau yog nqa tawm siv cov kev daws teeb meem thiab pleev, uas suav cov tshuaj hydrogen peroxide. Kom paub meej thiab tshuaj dawb ntawm cov plaub hau siv hydrogen peroxide ntawm ntau ntau yam. Qhov tob ntawm txoj kev daws teeb meem nyob ntawm qhov xim xav tau thiab cov qauv ntawm cov plaub hau. Rau cov plaub hau nyias, ntxeem tau cov plaub hau, qhov concentration ntawm peroxide qis qis, thiab rau cov plaub hau muaj zog thiab tuab nws tau nce.

Txhawm rau pom cov plaub hau tuab: 8-12% hydrogen peroxide daws, rau cov plaub hau nruab nrab: plaub tov 6-12%, rau cov plaub hau nyias: 3-6%.

Koj tuaj yeem ib txwm coj qhov siab ntawm cov tshuaj hydrogen peroxide rau ib qho koj xav tau.
Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev daws teeb meem 3% hydrogen peroxide: cuaj ntu hauv dej ntxiv rau ib ntu ntawm perhydrol. Rau qhov kev daws teeb meem 6 feem pua: ob feem ntawm perhydrol - yim ntu ntawm dej, ib feem 9 feem pua: xya feem dej, ib feem 12 tov yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau peb ntu ntawm perhydrol, thiab rau 6 ntu ntawm dej rau plaub qhov ntawm perhydrol.

Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyob ntawm tuab thiab ntev ntawm cov plaub hau. Raws li txoj cai, 50-60 g ntawm kev daws yog qhov txaus rau cov plaub hau-ntev-ntev. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm peroxide: ntxiv ammonia rau tus sawv cev tshuaj dawb (5-6 tee ntawm ammonia rau 50-60 ml ntawm cov tshuaj). Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txau lossis txau ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm hydrogen peroxide nrog ammonia, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv me ntsis dej kua xab npum lossis tshuaj zawv plaub hau. Ammonia tuaj yeem hloov nrog ammonium bicarbonate, uas me ntsis thickens qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum lub teeb. Cov tuab tuab ua ke tsis ntws mus rau lub ntsej muag thiab caj dab, nws yooj yim dua rau thov rau cov plaub hau.

Kev daws teeb meem tshuaj peroxide yuav tsum npaj kom txhij tam sim ua ntej cov txheej txheem tshuaj dawb. Thiab nws zoo dua uas ua noj nws nrog qee cov npoo.

Koj tuaj yeem siv lwm txoj kev xaiv ua kom dawb plaub hau.

Brightening muaj pes tsawg leeg rau ib txwm, tsis yog nyias cov plaub hau: 40 g ntawm perhydrol, 30 g dej, 20 g ntawm kua xab npum thiab 1 tsp. ammonium bicarbonate.

Lwm txoj hauv kev rau lub teeb: 3 lub khob ntawm 3% peroxide, 5-7 tee ntawm ammonia, kua xab npum me ntsis. Thov kev sib tov no 30 feeb rau ntawm plaub hau.

Piav qhia meej muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hydroperite. Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev daws teeb meem 3% ntawm hydrogen peroxide hauv 30 ml dej, siv peb lub ntsiav tshuaj, kom tau txais kev daws teeb meem 6% - rau 30 ml dej, noj 6 ntsiav tshuaj, rau 9% - 9 ntsiav tshuaj rau 30 ml dej.

Raws li lwm txoj hauv kev, cov plaub hau tuaj yeem pom lub teeb nrog kev npaj "Blondoran Supra", uas muaj cov nyhuv tshuaj muaj zog. Txhawm rau ua kom cov plaub hau, koj tuaj yeem sim cov hauv qab no: "blondoran supra" - 20g, "londestral emulsion" - 5g, 18% hydrogen peroxide - 15ml, kua tshuaj ntxuav kua - 10 ml.

Yog li, peb pib txheej txheem ntawm lub teeb cov plaub hau. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua kom ntub lub hauv pliaj ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov plaub hau nrog cov roj qab zib lossis roj av. Siv cov tshuaj nrog cov hnab looj tes, pib los ntawm sab nraum qab ntawm lub taub hau, ua rau muaj feem. Nrog kev txiav plaub hau luv luv nrog lub paj rwb hleev, qhov kev daws teeb meem tau thov pib ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau, thiab nrog cov plaub hau ntev ntev - pib ntawm qhov xaus. Qhov kawg ntawm kev zas, cov plaub hau txuas los muab cua nkag. Lub kaus mom sov sov, qhwv lub taub hau nrog lub hnab yas tsis tsim nyog siv, vim tias Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tswj cov txheej txheem tshuaj dawb. Tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau huab cua, qhov sib txuam ci ci kom sov, uas ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov plaub hau sai dua thiab koj tuaj yeem hlawv cov plaub hau thiab tawv taub hau yooj yim.

Txhawm rau ci cov keeb kwm ntawm cov plaub hau regrown, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg tsuas yog thov rau cov cag uas tsis tseem ceeb, thaum ua kom tsis txhob ua rau cov plaub hau yav dhau los, tsis txhob ua rau lawv puas. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nyob rau hauv 2 txoj kev: 1. Thov sau ib pawg tuab. 2. Yog tias koj ntxuav koj cov plaub hau nrog 3% hydrogen peroxide tsis ntxiv lwm yam, maj mam muab tshuaj tsuag nrog cov plaub hau plaub hau los ntawm atomizer. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem thib ob ua ntej zawv plaub hau, tab sis tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 zaug hauv ib lis piam. Txawm zoo dua - ib zaug txhua 2 lub lis piam, yog li ntawd kom tsis txhob lwj plaub hau ib zaug ntxiv. Qhov zoo ntawm hom no yog tias cov hauv paus hniav ntawm koj cov plaub hau yuav muaj qhov kaj tas mus li.

Tsaus cov plaub hau yog ib nyuag nyuaj dua li lub teeb. Lawv tau pom meej dua zoo hauv ntau qib tom qab ib lim tiam. Qhov no yog ua kom lub hau tau txais kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov rog ua. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog thawj cov tshuaj dawb ntawm cov plaub hau, cov plaub hau tsaus ntuj kis tau xim lub hauv siab, tom qab ob - liab, tom qab ntawd ces khaub thuas thiab tom qab ntawd daj. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom xim cov plaub hau ntawm xim liab nyob rau hauv lub teeb xim, qhov ntxoov ntxoo liab tseem nyob. Blond cov plaub hau kom zoo.

Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj ua kom dawb nyob ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm hydrogen peroxide, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj cov plaub hau thiab cov nyhuv yam xav tau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob overestimate cov muaj pes tsawg leeg nyob rau ntau tshaj kom ntev dua. Piv txwv, puas lawm, nyias cov plaub hau tuaj yeem hlawv, tab sis tsis tau txais cov xim yam xav tau. Yog li, hauv kev coj ua cov plaub hau, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov kev nce qib ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab ntu zuag los ntawm cov plaub hau ntawm cov plaub hau ntawm lub tuam tsev kom paub tseeb tias cov plaub hau qauv tsis puas.
Hauv nruab nrab, tus txheej txheem staining yuav siv 20-30 feeb. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov nruab nrab. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm peroxide rau 3 mus rau 20 feeb yog tias koj xav kom ua tiav lub teeb me ntsis, lossis yog tias koj cov plaub hau nyias thiab pom kev sai. Thaum ua ntawv thov 3% peroxide tsis tas siv lwm yam khoom siv, lub sijhawm tuaj yeem nce ntxiv mus rau ntau teev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: tsis txhob ua nws dhau lub sijhawm. Lub siab xav nce lub sijhawm ntawm plaub hau tshuaj dawb ntau dua qhov tsim nyog tuaj yeem ua rau hlawv ntawm cov plaub hau thiab tawv taub hau thaum cov plaub hau tawg thiab tseem nyob ntawm lub zuag ntsis. Yog li no, yog tias koj tsis ua xyem xyav koj lub peev xwm, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau lub teeb rau hauv cov plaub hau ua ib lub chaw kho kom zoo nkauj.

Tom qab pom cov plaub hau tas lawm, koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj cov plaub hau nrog zawv plaub hau me me lossis tsis muaj tshuaj ntxuav tes thiab ntxuav nrog dej sov. Yog tias, tom qab ziab, pom qhov sib txawv xim, koj tuaj yeem rov ua dua cov lus sib dhos rau qhov chaw tsaus dua. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov dej muaj ntxhia, lossis tsawg kawg yog rhaub / lim, tsis yog los ntawm tus kais. Tom qab ntawd, thov cov tshuaj rau cov plaub hau puas (xim, lub teeb) rau 20-30 feeb. Koj tuaj yeem tseem thov lub ntsej muag nourishing, xws li txiv roj roj sov.

Tom qab ntxuav, cov plaub hau yuav tsum tau muab yaug nrog acidified vinegar los yog kua txiv qaub nrog dej kom ntxuav hydrogen peroxide thiab alkali, zoo li me ntsis rov qab plaub hau uas puas lawm.

Bleached plaub hau yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Cov plaub hau yuav tsum tau zaws thiab tsis nquag. ntxuav koj lub taub hau nrog cov yolk, qaub mis, lossis cov kua mis nyeem qaub yog cov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau ua cov roj npog cov plaub hau muaj txiaj ntsig, los yog muas lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg los kho cov plaub hau tus qauv. Tsis tas li, cov plaub hau dawb yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj.

Xyuam xim

Nws yog qhov tsis nyiam heev kom ntxuav cov plaub hau nrog kub taub hau, ua kom tawv nqaij, nrog kev ua xua, thiab kuj yog tias cov plaub hau tau sib faib, nyias thiab nyias. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv txoj kev ua neeg tsis muaj dab tsi los ua kom cov plaub hau sib. Cov nyhuv yuav tsawg dua, tab sis koj cov plaub hau yuav zoo.

Ua ntej tshuaj pleev xim, xyuas cov lus teb ntawm cov plaub hau thiab tawv taub hau kom lawv nkag siab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, thov tso ib qho poob ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog paj rwb so hauv daim tawv nqaij tom qab lub pob ntseg thiab tom qab 5-10 feeb yaug nws nrog dej. Yog tias daim tawv nqaij khaus los yog khaus tshwm, nws tsis tsim nyog ntxuav cov plaub hau nrog peroxide.

Cov plaub hau dyed yav dhau los nrog cov hlau uas muaj cov dyes tsis tuaj yeem paub meej nrog cov lus qhia raws li hydrogen peroxide hauv qee kis.
Yog tias, tom qab tshuaj dawb, ib qho xim daj uas tsis xav tau los yog xim liab tau txais, qhov no tuaj yeem kho kho uas yog siv tus tinting tus neeg sawv cev lossis plaub hau tuaj yeem pleev xim rau qee qhov muag ntxoov ntxoo.

Cov cuab yeej rau pom cov plaub hau - yog xav tau dab tsi?

Lub teeb ci nrog peroxide yuav xav tau koj qhov tseeb thiab ua kom zoo. Ua ntej pib txoj kev, sim tam sim ntawd nteg ntawm tes txhua qhov tsim nyog siv, kom tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsis fussyly khiav tom qab cov khoom tsim nyog nrog peroxide hauv koj txhais tes. Nov yog qhov koj xav tau tiag tiag:

• Hermetically kaw tshiab lub vial ntawm hydrogen peroxide (haum 3 lossis 6%).
• Ib nkawm roj hmab looj hnab looj tes.
• Lub peev xwm rau peroxide. Nws tuaj yeem ua cov khoom siv uas tsis yog hlau.
• Txau lub raj mis (tshiab, thiab tsis yog los ntawm tej tshuaj hauv tsev) lossis cov paj rwb yooj yim.
• Scallop lossis sparse comb.
• Txhua lub tsho poj niam tshiab rau uas koj yuav tsis khuv xim, vim tias thaum nws tiv tauj nrog peroxide, nws yuav twv yuav raug mus.
• Elastic bands rau cov plaub hau los yog ib qho txuas plaub hau.
• Zawv thiab moisturizing txias.
• Cov roj nplaum, ua kom zoo dua oily (koj tuaj yeem nqa roj av jelly lossis zaub roj).

Yog tias koj yuav ua kom pom qhov strands kom ntau li ntau tau, nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj lub raj tshuaj tsuag nrog cov dej kom zoo, kom nws yooj yim rau dej tawm ntawm cov plaub hau raws tag nrho ntev. Thiab paj rwb ntaub yog haum rau zonal lightening lossis plaub hau luv luv.

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom pom kev yog ntawv ci. Cov poj niam uas tau paub dhau los ntawm qhov pom kev no paub tseeb tias cov plaub hau qhwv hauv ntawv ci ntau cuam tshuam nrog peroxide. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis mus hloov xim ntau, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tshem tawm cov ntawv ci ntawm daim ntawv.

Tus yuam sij rau kev paub meej yog qhov tshiab peroxide. Lub cuab yeej tom qab pib qhib lub raj mis poob sai heev nws cov yam ntxwv, thiab nws yog qhov yooj yim tsis yooj yim rau lub teeb cov plaub hau nrog peroxide uas tau sawv.

Hydrogen peroxide: tus txheej txheem ntawm cov plaub hau nyob rau hau

Hauv kev kos duab plaub hau, nws yog qhov ib txwm coj los teeb pom cov plaub hau los ntawm kev thov qee yam khoom rau lawv, uas yuav tshem cov xim uas siv yav tas los, lossis muab cov duab ntxoo ntuj tso rau hauv ib qho sib dua.

Nthuav! Kws tshuaj hydrogen peroxide muaj zog oxidizing kev ua haujlwm uas plooj txawm tias lub ntsej muag tshaj plaws cov plaub hau xim.

Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom no hauv cov qauv hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj twb tau npaj ua dhau los. Rau cov txheej txheem rau kev qhia meej curls, nws pom zoo kom siv ib daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, vim tias nws tuaj yeem yooj yim mus rau qhov kev xav tau. Cov ntsiav tshuaj crushed yog sib xyaw nrog cov kua dej mus rau lub xeev komhy thiab thov rau cov plaub hau uas tau npaj tseg.

Ua noj cov dej sib tov sib xyaw

Rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo, siv 3% hydrogen peroxide. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, 6 ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau diluted hauv 55 ml ntawm huv, dej sov me ntsis.

Qhov kev cia siab no yuav tsis tso cai rau koj kom tau txais txiaj ntsig sai thiab pom kev ci ntsa iab, nws tau tiav zuj zus. Yog tias koj nce qhov kub siab ntawm cov khoom, koj tuaj yeem hnyav plaub hau.

Cov qib siab zoo ntawm cov khoom, nyob ntawm hom plaub hau:

• nyias curls - kev daws nrog peroxide cov ntsiab lus ntawm tsis ntau tshaj 4-8%,
• nruab nrab tuab - 6-8%,
• tuab thiab tuab tuab tuaj yeem tiv taus hluav taws xob nrog kev sib sau ntawm 6 txog 10%.

Feem ntau, ib tug neeg tau txais ceeb-snow-dawb curls nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus concentration ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis ib tug neeg tsis pab lub zog tshaj. Yog li ntawd, kev sim yuav tsum tau pib ua tib zoo kom nkag siab meej txog dab tsi raws nraim koj cov curls muaj peev xwm ntawm.

Cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab ntau dua

Txhawm rau nqa cov txheej txheem hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum yuav tsis tsuas yog cov ntsiav tshuaj hydrogen peroxide, tab sis kuj npaj cov khoom nram qab no:

• lub raj mis nrog txau nozzle,
• yas hau plaub hau,
• paj rwb ntaub,
• txhav ntsis
• yas phaj
• txhuam rau xim.

Npaj ua ntej

Ntawm nws koj yuav tsum npaj koj cov plaub hau rau qhov kev ua kom pom tseeb. Koj lub hom phiaj yog kho cov qauv cag kom ntau li ntau tau thiaj li paub meej tsis ua rau lawv ntog. Ua li no:

• ntxuav koj cov plaub hau ntau zaus kom tshem cov khoom seem ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, xws li cov kua roj vanish, mousse, thiab lwm yam.
• nruab tshuaj pleev lossis ntsej muag rau ntawm plaub hau, sawv ntsug sijhawm, yaug,
• thov kub-tiv thaiv gel thiab tusyees faib nws hla ntawm cov curls,
• qhuav koj cov plaub hau lawm tsis tas siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau.

Tseem Ceeb! Kev piav qhia hydrogen peroxide yog ua tiav ntawm cov plaub hau ntub dej me ntsis xwb!

Milestone: Lub Teeb Txo

Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no kom tau txais txiaj ntsig yam xav tau:

• Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los faib cov plaub hau rau hauv cov zones, kho txhua tus nrog daim ntawv yas.

Ua rau txhua thaj chaw nyeg tso cai rau txhua tus tuaj zas thiab faib cov cuab yeej kom zoo thoob plaws hauv cov plaub hau.

• Cais tawm cov strand thiab npog nws nrog npaj sib xyaw, qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov ntaub qhwv los yog ib qho txhuam rau staining.
• Txhim kho txhua qhov kho cov hlua nrog daim clip, cim rau qhov tias nws tau pleev xim.
• Tom qab txhua txoj kev sib tsoo tau tsuas, lawv yuav tsum raug tso tawm los ntawm cov ntaub qhwv thiab muab txau nrog cov seem ntawm cov khoom.

Yav dhau los, nws yog qhov zoo dua los txhuam cov curls, qhov no yuav pab kom tusyees faib cov khoom dhau ntawm lawv, thiab kev txau kuj tseem yuav muaj ntau dua.

• Tsau cov khoom ntawm cov plaub hau li tsawg kawg 40 feeb.

Los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau peroxide, sib dua curls tau txais. Tab sis, tib lub sij hawm, lawv tau ua ntau nruj, nws yog qhov nyuaj rau teeb lawv. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob tshaj lub sijhawm tso cai, tab sis theej, tom qab ib ntus, nqa tawm cov txheej txheem dua.

Nws raug nquahu kom siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab ntxuav cov plaub muag ob peb zaug.

• Thov rov qab kho lub khaub thuas rov qab, yaug thiab ua kom cov plaub hau qhuav.

Tsis txhob siv tsawg kawg yog ob peb hnub ib hnub twg cov khoom siv thermal thiab styling, plaub hau yuav tsum rov qab los tom qab pom kev.

Tshem cov plaub hau tsis xav tau nrog peroxide

Peroxide feem ntau siv rau kev tshem tawm cov pliaj plaub hau. Feem ntau cov no yog ceg, caj npab thiab axillary tsam.

Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub nqa tawm cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide hauv thaj chaw bikini thiab tob hauv bikini, ib sab ntawm qhov chaw mos, muaj qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua tsis tau!

Siv cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas tsim nyog rau koj cov plaub hau. Hauv qee qhov, cov plaub hau ntawm cov ceg yuav ua tau nyias nyias thiab faded, thaum nyob hauv lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws nyuaj thiab tsaus heev. Peb xaiv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg raws li cov xwm txheej tiag tiag ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau. Nws zoo dua tsis txhob thov cov khoom rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis muab tshuaj tsuag.

Txog lwm txoj hauv kev ntxiv nrog hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem ua kom cov plaub hau sib txawv, tau piav qhia hauv daim yeeb yaj kiab no.

Teeb cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide: qhov zoo thiab tsis zoo

Nws yog tsim nyog pib nrog qhov flaws ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab qhov tseem ceeb, uas nws spoils tus qauv ntawm plaub hau. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, qhov xav tau tshwm sim: cov plaub hau yuav ci dua, vim hais tias ntau tus txiav txim siab nws tus nqi tsim nyog rau kev zoo nkauj, txawm tias yog ib ntus.Thiab cov dryness ntawm plaub hau, uas yog kev tsis paub txog tom qab ua txheej txheem, yog tshem tawm nrog lub tshuaj zoo.

Nrog rau tag nrho cov no, hydrogen peroxide muaj ntau qhov zoo uas ua rau nws thiaj li xav tau:

• cov qauv tsim thiab daim ntawv thov yooj yim - sib xyaw ntsiav tshuaj nrog kua thiab siv qhov sib xyaw no rau cov plaub hau raws li lub zog ntawm txhua,
• yooj yim mus yuav tom koj lub khw muag tshuaj hauv zos
• tus nqi tsawg
• kev kawm tiav ntawm kev paub meej ntawm curls ntawm txhua qhov ntev thiab qauv,
• lub peev xwm ntawm nws tus kheej ua ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev xav ntau yam thiab ua tau zoo,
• tsis cuam tshuam loj heev rau tib neeg lub cev,
• Nws yog siv ob qho tib si hauv tsev thiab hauv chaw kho mob.

Ceev Faj Cov Tshuaj!

Yog tias hydrogen peroxide nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mloog zoo, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws muaj cov nyhuv ua kom tsis haum loj.

Thiab yog tias koj tsim txom nws, koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov voos txaus thiab txawm tias qhov hlawv, yog li cov cuab yeej xav tau kev ceev faj:

• pib cov txheej txheem nrog kev ntsuam xyuas ua xua, thov me ntsis nyiaj mus rau lub luj tshib khoov thiab sawv ntsug rau ob peb feeb,
• tsis pub dhau qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom lag luam, txawm tias nws zoo li koj tias qhov txiaj ntsig yuav ci ntsa iab thiab zoo dua,
• tsis txhob nce lub sijhawm ntawm kev sib kis kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tau txais nws, tab sis cov plaub hau yuav ua rau tsis zoo,
• Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom hlau rau cov txheej txheem, vim hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv oxidation tshwm sim, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov kev xav tsis zoo,
• tom qab siv cov peroxide rau ntawm lub cev, nws raug nquahu kom ntub nws nrog cov khoom noj kom tsis qab rau kom tsis txhob ziab.

Thawj lub sijhawm, nws tau taws nrog peroxide. Cov xim muab tawm zoo kawg nkaus, tab sis kuv hlawv lawv mercilessly. Thiab txhua yam vim tias kuv txiav txim siab nce qhov ntau thiab lub sijhawm. Qhov xaus yuav tsum tau txiav tawm, tab sis tom qab ntawd lwm tsib xyoos tau pleev xim zoo li ntawd. Lub cuab yeej yog qhov zoo, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj.

Olga Nikolaevna, hnub nyoog 43 xyoos.

Kuv tau sim nws, Kuv tsis nyiam nws. Qhov no tsis yog qhov txuag ntawd uas kuv cov plaub hau xav tau. Qhov zoo, qhov tseem ceeb, txwv tsis pub nws yuav liam tag nrho cov plaub hau. Tab sis kuv yuav tsum tau txiav plaub hau, vim hais tias qhov xaus tsis tau yooj yim txiav thiab ua kom qhuav, cov quav nyab yog softer. Kuv tsis pom zoo nws.

Nrog nws pab, kuv tau tshem tawm cov plaub hau ntawm kuv ob txhais ceg, thiab lawv tsis loj hlob, feem ntau, twb tau ib xyoos thiab ib nrab tseeb. Txo rau lub sijhawm ntev, tab sis qhov txiaj ntsig tau tsim nyog. Feem ntau siv cov khoom noj los saib xyuas menyuam yaus kom cov tawv nqaij tsis ziab. Thiab kuv txhais ceg tau khaus ntau, tab sis kuv zoo siab nrog qhov txiaj ntsig.

Svetlana, 31 xyoos.

Ib tug neeg ntseeg hais tias kev siv hydrogen peroxide rau cov laj thawj no yog cov methane phem, thiab txhua yam vim hais tias niaj hnub txhais tau tias muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntau dua. Thiab muaj cov uas yog nws tus neeg txhawb nqa nws, ntseeg tias lawv tsis tsuas yog txuag, tab sis kuj tau txais cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Thiab kom nkag siab txog hom neeg ntawm koj yog dab tsi, koj tsuas yog xav tau sim nws. Tab sis ua qhov no nruj me ntsis rau cov lus qhia thiab kev nyab xeeb cov cai thaum ua qhov kev tshwm sim.

Puas yog plaub hau xim puas cuam tshuam rau poj niam lub ntsej muag? Yog lawm! Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog nws leej twg tuaj yeem nqa tawm lub xyoo lossis, hloov chaw, muab pov tseg, thiab tseem qhov no yog kev ua neej nyob thiab tus cwj pwm ...

Tsawg tsawg tus neeg muaj kev zoo siab nrog qhov pom ntawm grey plaub hau. Pom lawv cov plaub hau grey thawj zaug, ntau tus poob rau hauv kev poob siab, vim hais tias feem ntau lees txais tias cov plaub hau txho yog ...

Ib kauj ruam ua ntej qhia meej ntawm curls - cov kauj ruam ua ntej

1. Thawj qhov yuav tau ua yog ntxuav koj cov plaub hau. Siv tus nqi luam ntawv ntawm cov zawv plaub hau, yaug cov plua plav, roj thiab lwm yam tsis huv los ntawm curls. Koj tuaj yeem siv cua txias yog tias koj xav tau. Cov plaub hau yuav tsum tau ziab ib txwm tsis muaj tshuab ziab plaub hau. Ua ntej lub teeb ci, lawv yuav tsum tau noo me ntsis.
2. Ua tib zoo zuag tag nrho cov strands thiaj li hais tias tsis muaj ib qho tseem nod. Tangled plaub hau reluctantly bleached.
3. Npog daim tawv ncig ntawm kab plaub hau nrog txheej txheej qab zib los tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab thiab ua pa.
4. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm hnab looj tes, khaub ncaws uas tsim nyog thiab pib kom sib rau koj cov plaub hau.

Pom cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide - zaub mov txawv thiab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb

Muaj ntau txoj kev sib txawv los ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob peroxide raws li kev siv tshuaj. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm nws qhov sib piv nrog dej thiab qhov muaj ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntxiv feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov pib thiab xav tau cov plaub hau xim, qauv ntawm cov plaub hau.

Ntawm koj txoj kev xaiv, koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho ntawm cov ntawv qhia no:

• Cov qauv qub ntawm kev sib xyaw kom meej - dilute hydrogen peroxide nrog dej hauv cov sib npaug. Yog tias cov plaub hau tsaus ntuj heev, koj tuaj yeem txo qis me ntsis ntawm cov dej, tab sis lub teeb ntxiv yuav tseem tsis muaj zog heev.
• Peroxide nrog chamomile - 50 g ntawm qhuav chamomile (tsuas yog inflorescences xav tau) ncuav 125 ml ntawm dej kub, tom qab ntawd rhaub lub si thiab cia nws brew rau tsawg kawg yog 45 feeb. Ntxiv 25 ml ntawm peroxide rau hauv cov kua uas tau lim.
• Peroxide nrog vodka - sib txuas 250 ml ntawm vodka, 100 g ntawm chamomile inflorescences, 25 ml ntawm hydrogen peroxide. Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov pom tseeb, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv 5-7 tee txiv qaub roj lossis 40 ml ntawm kua txiv txiv qaub tshiab. Soak qhov sib tov sib xyaw rau hauv qhov chaw txias rau 14 hnub.

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb heev yog lub ntsiab ntawm hydrogen peroxide. Hauv khw muag tshuaj thiab khw muag khoom kho kom zoo koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev daws teeb meem ntawm peroxide ntawm 3 txog 30%. Qhov siab tshaj plaws (perhydrol) hauv tsev yog qhov txaus ntshai rau siv, vim tias koj tuaj yeem hlawv cov plaub hau tag nrho. Rau cov txheej txheem hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem nqa tau 4-6% kev daws rau cov curls ib txwm thiab 3% rau cov nyias nyias.

Cov cai rau siv thov hydrogen peroxide rau plaub hau

• Rau cov plaub hau-ntev, koj xav tau 50-75 ml ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis nws zoo dua los npaj ib feem me me: yog tias qhov sib tov tsis txaus thiab koj yuav tsum npaj ib qho ntxiv ntawm cov peroxide, qhov kev piav qhia meej yuav dhau los ua kom tsis sib xws.
• Koj tuaj yeem thov cov tshuaj npaj rau ib leeg twg curls nrog txhuam stain, paj rwb ntaub, txhuam hniav. Txhawm rau tag nrho kab plaub hau - noj tshuaj tsuag.
• Koj yuav tsum pib txau cov peroxide los rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub taub hau, maj mam kho tag nrho cov plaub hau los ntawm qhov xaus mus rau cov hauv paus hniav. Qhov kab ntawv no tseem ceeb heev, vim hais tias cov cag ntoo hlawv tawm sai dua li cov lus qhia.
• Thov cov peroxide sai li sai tau, tab sis ua nws tusyees. Yog tias koj tsis kam, cov plaub hau yuav muaj xim sib txawv.
• Tom qab thov cov ntawv sau meej, cov plaub hau yog zuag, qhwv rau hauv ntawv ci, thiab, yog tias xav tau, ntxig nrog ib zaj duab xis yas.
• Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev pom tseeb lub sijhawm yog 20-30 feeb: lub sijhawm ntev dua yuav ua rau puas qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov curls.
• Tom qab ntxuav koj cov plaub hau, yaug koj cov plaub hau nrog dej acidified. Yuav kom ua noj nws koj yuav tsum noj 1 tbsp dej 1 tbsp. l vinegar los yog 50 ml ntawm kua txiv. Cov txheej txheem no yog xav tau los ua kom tsis txhob muaj cov oxidative cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv cov plaub hau: cov tshuaj peroxide tseem nyob hauv cov plaub hau txuas ntxiv thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau nws ua kom puas, thiab acidic nruab nrab thaiv cov txheej txheem no.

Teeb cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide - cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev puas tsuaj

Hydrogen peroxide brightening yog nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev zoo dua rau kev txhoj puab heev cov plaub hau zas xim. Siv cov peroxide, koj tuaj yeem tswj tau cov xim kawg, siv sij hawm so ntawm cov ntu sib qhia, muab koj cov plaub hau rau "so". Ib qho ntxiv, peroxide nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog cov xim tsev muag khoom tsuas yog kev paub sau ua penny.

Tab sis muaj lwm sab rau npib. Peroxide nyob rau hauv txhais tes tsis dhau los ua qhov kev sim tiag rau cov plaub hau: lawv tau puas, qhuav, thiab pib tawg thiab poob tawm sab nrauv. Yog li ntawd, hloov tus pojniam plaub hau daj zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov plaub hau mob.

Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tseeb nrog peroxide thiab koj cov plaub hau yuav kis tau tus duab ntxoo, tshuav nyob zoo thiab zoo nkauj.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub teeb cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide yog ib hom tshuaj siv rau hauv cov tshuaj rau cov mob ntawm cov nqaij mos, ua rau ntshav tawm los ntawm cov mob rau sab hauv thiab cov kab mob gynecological. Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau hom thiab ntau thiab tsawg: hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tov aqueous (perhydrol, peroxide, hyperon, hydrogen peroxide) thiab hauv cov qauv tshuaj (hydroperite).

Raws li rau lub teeb plaub hau - peroxide, ua tus neeg sawv cev oxidizing, nkag mus rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj nrog cov xim ntuj (melanin) uas muaj nyob hauv cov plaub hau thiab rhuav tshem nws (cov txheej txheem no, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm cov pa oxygen, hu ua oxidation). Lub siab ntau ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab ntev ntev cov pa tawm los ntawm cov peroxide ua ntawm cov plaub hau, qhov ntau dua kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov plaub hau tshuaj cov txheej txheem. Lub ntsiab cuam tshuam tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv peroxide ua lub teeb pom kev zoo yog tias cov khoom siv no, rhuav tshem cov xim, ua rau cov plaub hau qauv, ua rau nws ntxeem tau ntau, vim tias cov plaub tuaj yeem plam lawv qhov kev ua haujlwm hauv ntuj, ua nkig thiab nkig. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias hydrogen peroxide tsis tuaj yeem raug hu ua ib txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb tag nrho rau cov plaub hau, cov tshuaj no tseem muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo:

• muaj - hydrogen peroxide nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv thiab qhov xav tau tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj ntawm tus nqi pheej yig,
• yooj yim ntawm kev siv - tsis tas yuav tsum npaj cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke (thiaj li ua kom pom cov plaub hau, koj xav tau tsuas yog cov tshuaj tov ntawm peroxide lossis ntsiav tshuaj),
• cov txiaj ntsig sai - muab tau tias cov tshuaj raug kho kom haum, cov plaub hau ntawm txhua qhov ntev thiab cov qauv tuaj yeem pom qhov sai sai hauv lub sijhawm luv luv,
• qhov tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm lub cev - peroxide cuam tshuam tsuas yog cov plaub hau (qhov tshwm sim tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum siv cov cuab yeej no yog kev fab tshuaj, tshwm sim los ntawm daim tawv nqaij liab, hlawv lossis khaus khaus ntawm daim tawv taub hau).

Thaum npaj yuav siv hydrogen peroxide los ua tus neeg sawv cev rau cov plaub hau, nws yuav tsum tau yug hauv siab tias tsuas yog cov curls kom noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tsis pom, txwv tsis pub lawv cov xwm txheej tuaj yeem tsim kev kub ntxhov. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los xaiv txoj kev xav zoo ntawm cov khoom, uas yog txiav txim siab raws li hom curls, lawv cov tuab thiab tawv. Cov plaub hau nyias tuaj yeem kho nrog 3-5% kev daws teeb meem ntawm peroxide, lub ntsuas phoo ntawm nruab nrab tuab - 6-10%, thiab rau tuab thiab nyuaj, nws raug tso cai kom nce qhov siab ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau 8-12%. Txij li thaum peroxide dries plaub hau heev, rau cov poj niam uas muaj curls ntawm hom qhuav heev, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tsis kam ua raws li cov txheej txheem thiab xaiv qhov kev coj dawb huv dua.

Teeb cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide: npaj rau txheej txheem

Txhawm rau khaws cia cov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov plaub hau thaum siv peroxide los ua tus neeg saib xyuas kev ci ntsa iab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum npaj kom zoo rau txoj kev ua kom dawb. Ua qhov no, ua raws li cov lus pom hauv qab no:

• 2-3 lub lis piam ua ntej pom cov plaub hau, muab ntau yam kev sib txawv uas muaj cov nyom cuam tshuam rau ntawm cov plaub hau - tshuaj lom neeg yoj thiab pleev xim. Kuj sim ua kom tshem tawm lossis tsawg kawg yog txo siv kev siv cov khoom siv rau lub ntsej muag (ntsej muag, hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam).
• Txo cov kev siv ntawm cov kua roj vanish thiab gels rau cov plaub hau styling, uas muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv cheeb tsam uas muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm curls.
• Ntxuav koj cov plaub hau kom zoo. Siv dej sov, tsis txhob siv dej kub thiab tsuas yog cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab pob uas tsim nyog rau koj hom curls. Nws raug nquahu tias cov sulfates tsis tuaj yeem los ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav lub cev, vim lawv muaj peev xwm qhuav rau txoj siv tawv.
• Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog kev saib xyuas ntxiv rau curls - ua kom moisturizing thiab nourishing qhov ncauj qhov ntswg ntawm Hoobkas los yog hauv tsev 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam. Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau cov plaub hau thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab nraud, tom qab tshem cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo nkauj, siv ntau cov rinses los ntawm kev sib tov ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab (nettle, burdock lossis chamomile).

Kev npaj kom zoo ntawm cov plaub hau rau lub teeb pom kev zoo yog tus yuam sij rau txoj kev ua tiav. Yog tias koj tau ua txhua yam zoo, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej - tau txais cov khoom tsim nyog, uas koj yuav xav tau tshuaj dawb rau cov curls.

Txhawm rau nqa cov txheej txheem rau kev qhia meej curls, koj yuav tsum npaj cov khoom nram qab no:

• ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm hydrogen peroxide ntawm cov xav kom xav tau (yog tias koj siv hydroperite hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum xub tau diluted hauv dej). 1 ntsiav tshuaj yaj hauv 50 ml dej muab 1% peroxide tov,
• khoob yas txau
• tej hub los yog iav tais,
• yob nyias ua los ntawm yas,
• roj hmab looj hnab looj tes
• paj rwb ntaub,
• cov plaub hau txiav, hlais thiab ntawv ci,
• oily lub ntsej muag cream (lawv yuav tsum ua cov tawv nqaij ntawm ciam teb nrog plaub hau),
• zawv plaub hau me me thiab tshuaj plaub hau,
• phuam.

Tom qab tag nrho cov cuab yeej tsim nyog tau npaj, koj tuaj yeem pib cov txheej txheem rau cov plaub hau sib, uas yog pom zoo kom ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no.

Yuav ua li cas kom pom cov plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide: cov lus qhia

Kev piav qhia tus kheej ntawm plaub hau nrog hydrogen peroxide yog txoj kev yooj yim. Yuav kom ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig yam xav tau, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua raws li qee txoj kev ua:

• Ntxuav koj cov plaub hau nrog dej sov thiab tsuaj zawv plaub hau thiab maj mam muab phuam nrog nws. Txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov curls ntawm qhov hnyav los ntawm peroxide, koj tuaj yeem siv ntxiv kom siv lub tshuab noo lossis dej txias.
• Ua tib zoo zuag cov curls. Ntub cov tawv nqaij raws kab plaub hau (hauv pliaj, hauv qab ntawm lub taub hau thiab tom qab lub pob ntseg) nrog roj qab zib, muab hnab looj tes rau koj ob txhais tes, thiab npog koj lub xub pwg nrog lub ntsej muag uas tsis tsim nyog.
• Sib tov cov tshuaj peroxide ntawm cov kev xav kom haum nrog dej sov hauv qhov sib npaug thiab muab cov kua dej uas tau npaj rau hauv lub raj mis nrog tshuaj tsuag. Koj tseem tuaj yeem hliv cov tshuaj ua kom tiav cov tshuaj peroxide rau hauv cov hlaws lossis iav khob thiab tsau cov paj rwb hauv nws. Ua ntej pib txheej txheem, nws raug nquahu kom ua qhov kev ntsuas ntawm cais plaub hau ntawm plaub hau. Kho nws nrog cov tshuaj npaj tau thiab tawm rau 30 feeb, tom qab ntawd yaug cov khoom thiab ntsuas qhov tshwm sim. Yog tias nws ua tau raws li koj qhov yuav tsum tau ua, koj tuaj yeem ruaj khov rau tag nrho cov plaub hau lossis txhua tus plaub hau.
• Txhawm rau qee qhov plaub hau, koj yuav tsum xub faib lawv rau hauv qhov chaw nrog kev pab ntawm clamps thiab hloov tshuaj tsuag txhua qhov strand los ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag, pib los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav mus rau qhov kawg. Yog tias koj xav ua kom txawv deb ntawm ib tus neeg strands, tsho tiv no nrog cov ntaub paj rwb dipped hauv qhov dej tshuaj peroxide thiab qhwv nrog ntawv ci.
• Txhawm rau nrawm kom pom tseeb txheej txheem (yog tias koj npaj yuav ua kom plaub hau tag nrho cov plaub hau), nws raug nquahu kom sau cov plaub hau hauv ib lub bun, qhwv nws hauv ntawv ci thiab sov nws nrog tus kws tu plaub hau li ob peb feeb. Cov nyhuv lightening yog feem ntau pom tau tom qab 30 feeb - koj tuaj yeem yaug 1-2 strands thiab ntsuas qhov tshwm sim. Yog tias nws tsis haum koj, tuav cov peroxide ntawm koj cov plaub hau li lwm 10-15 feeb.
• Lub sijhawm rau kev qhia meej cov txheej txheem nyob ntawm thawj xim ntawm koj cov plaub hau. Yog tias koj yog tus tswv ntawm lub teeb curls, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum siv sijhawm li 30 feeb los ua kom lub cev tsis huv, yog tias koj yog brunette - lub sijhawm rau ntu rau koj tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 45 feeb txog 1 teev. Nws raug nquahu los soj ntsuam cov txheej txheem kom pom tseeb, ntsuas qhov tshwm sim txhua 5-7 feeb, txij li qhov cuam tshuam ntawm peroxide rau ntawm cov xim thiab lub sijhawm nws hloov tawm yog ib leeg rau txhua tus pojniam.
• Txhawm rau ntxuav cov tshuaj peroxide los ntawm cov plaub hau, koj yuav tsum siv dej txias (zoo dua lossis txiav tawm). Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau thov lub tshuaj thim rov qab raws tag nrho ntev ntawm cov curls, uas yuav tsum tau khaws cia tsawg kawg 20 feeb, tom qab ntawd yaug thiab tawm hauv cov plaub hau kom qhuav lawm.

Rau cov tswv ntawm lub teeb xim av plaub hau, kev siv peroxide ib txwm feem ntau txaus kom tau txais lub teeb ci dua, cov poj niam plaub hau daj yuav xav tau 2-3 ntu, thiab brunettes yuav tau nqa tawm tsawg kawg 5 cov txheej txheem. Nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov tshuaj ntxuav rov qab tuaj yeem nqa tawm tsis yog tam sim ntawd, tab sis tom qab ib hnub. Ua tib zoo xav txog txhua tus nuances ntsig txog kev npaj curls kom paub meej nrog hydrogen peroxide, tau txais cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv, nrog rau kev coj ua tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem ua kom koj cov duab tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb cov khoom siv thiab lub sijhawm, muab nws qhov ci thiab ua rau pom kev, tsis txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov tsos ntawm koj cov plaub hau.